the flu

Frequently asked influenza (flu) questions: 2020-2021 season. In some people at risk of more serious flu, an annual flu vaccine or antiviral medication may be recommended to help reduce the risk of becoming infected. In people with diabetes, flu can affect blood sugar levels, potentially causing hyperglycaemia (high blood sugar) or, in people with type 1 diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis (a dangerous condition caused by a lack of insulin in the body). Prevention and control of seasonal influenza with vaccines: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices — United States, 2020-2021 influenza season. A 2018 CDC study published in Clinical Infectious Diseasesexternal icon looked at the percentage of the U.S. population who were sickened by flu using two different methods and compared the findings. Bope ET, et al. CDC 2020-2021 Flu Vaccine Campaign Kickoff Thursday, October 1, 2020 Roll your #SleeveUp to #FightFlu Friday, September 25, 2020 Weekly U.S.

Although you may feel miserable while you have it, the flu usually goes away in a week or two with no lasting effects. Try not to touch your eyes, nose, and mouth, because germs are spread that way. Directed by Sung-su Kim. You will be subject to the destination website's privacy policy when you follow the link. Directed by Sung-su Kim. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. But sometimes, influenza and its complications can be deadly. With Hyuk Jang, Soo Ae, Roxanne Aparicio, Jang-Su Bae. However, you may have a lingering cough and still feel very tired for a further couple of weeks. National flu report summary: 9 July 2020 (week 28).
Need to fill a prescription for flu antivirals? Who should be vaccinated against flu this year. Flu vaccination could reduce symptoms that might be confused with those caused by COVID-19.

If you get sick with flu, antiviral drugs may be a treatment option. Flu usually comes on suddenly.

Dr. Ardon: The flu vaccine is what we call a dead vaccine. These reports summarise UK surveillance of influenza and other seasonal respiratory illnesses for the 2019 to 2020 season. Tina Ardon, M.D. Fact. A course of antibiotics usually cures a chest infection or pneumonia, but it can very occasionally become life-threatening, particularly in the frail and elderly. You can catch flu all year round, but it's especially common in winter, which is why it's also known as seasonal flu. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting-sick/prevention.html. Influenza is a viral infection that attacks your respiratory system — your nose, throat and lungs. 2020; doi: 10.15585/mmwr.rr6908a1. But he says studies have proven your odds of getting that minor upper respiratory infection from other viruses are identical whether you get the flu shot or not, so you might as well protect yourself from the more serious influenza. If you're concerned about coronavirus (COVID-19), be mindful of our ibuprofen advice on the coronavius page. Some of the main symptoms of flu include: Cold-like symptoms, such as a blocked or runny nose, sneezing, and a sore throat, can also be caused by flu, but they tend to be less severe than the other symptoms you have. If you have type 1 diabetes or have type 2 diabetes and take insulin, it's a good idea to monitor your blood sugar level more closely while you’re feeling unwell. You can catch it when someone who has it sneezes or coughs, sending virus-filled droplets into the air that you breathe in. Added weekly flu reports week 47 (up to week 46 data).

The nasal spray still isn't recommended for some groups, such as pregnant women, children between 2 and 4 years old with asthma or wheezing, and people who have compromised immune systems. Who is most likely to be infected with influenza? You should begin to feel much better within a week or so, although you may feel tired for much longer. More information is available: “Seasonal Influenza, More Information.”. National flu report summary: 23 July 2020 (week 30). It can be very unpleasant, but you'll usually begin to feel better within about a week. Flu is more common in winter because people spend more time in close contact with each other, so the virus spreads more easily. Therefore, it's important to wash your hands frequently. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic. You can take paracetamol or ibuprofen to lower a high temperature and relieve aches if necessary.

Young children under age 5, and especially those under 6 months, Residents of nursing homes and other long-term care facilities, Pregnant women and women up to two weeks after giving birth, People who have chronic illnesses, such as asthma, heart disease, kidney disease, liver disease and diabetes, People who are very obese, with a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher, Vomiting and diarrhea, but this is more common in children than adults, Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. If future influenza viruses are similar to those you've encountered before, either by having the disease or by getting vaccinated, those antibodies may prevent infection or lessen its severity. In recent years, there was concern that the nasal spray vaccine wasn't effective enough against certain types of flu. Accessed Aug.21, 2020. National flu report summary: 3 September 2020 (week 36). Some people, especially young children and people with weakened immune systems, might be able to infect others for an even longer time. Pediatric Flu Deaths Reach New High Mark During 2019-2020, CDC 2020-2021 Flu Vaccine Campaign Kickoff, Estimated Influenza Illnesses, Medical visits, Hospitalizations, and Deaths in the United States — 2019–2020 Influenza Season, Estimated Influenza Illnesses, Medical visits, and Hospitalizations Averted by Vaccination in the United States — 2019–2020 Influenza Season, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases (NCIRD), Reconstruction of the 1918 Influenza Pandemic Virus, 2019-2020 Preliminary In-Season Burden Estimate, Who is at High Risk for Flu Complications, Who Should & Who Should NOT Get Vaccinated, Live Attenuated Influenza Vaccine (LAIV)/Nasal Spray Vaccine, Selecting Viruses for the Seasonal Influenza Vaccine, Flu Vaccine and People with Egg Allergies, Frequently Asked Questions on Vaccine Supply, Historical Reference of Vaccine Doses Distributed, Hospitalized Adult Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness Network (HAIVEN), How Vaccine Effectiveness and Efficacy are Measured, What People with a Staph Infection Should Know about Flu, Resources for Hosting a Vaccination Clinic, Overview of Influenza Surveillance in the United States, Influenza Hospitalization Surveillance Network (FluSurv-NET), Weekly U.S. Wash your hands often with soap and water. View our slideshows to learn more about your health.

Drink plenty of clear fluids -- water, broth, and sports drinks -- so you don't get dehydrated, too. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Infectious Diseases A-Z: Flu season part 2. Also avoid anyone who is sick. Everyone six months of age or older needs a flu vaccine. Most experts believe that flu viruses spread mainly by tiny droplets made when people with flu cough, sneeze or talk. Mayo Clinic; 2017.

Flu is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and sometimes the lungs. some people may have vomiting and diarrhea, though this is more common in children than adults. Most people will feel better within a week. Flu and other seasonal respiratory illness are tracked year round. Usually, you can manage flu symptoms yourself at home and there's no need to see a GP. At first, the flu may seem like a common cold with a runny nose, sneezing and sore throat. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The influenza vaccine isn't 100% effective, so it's also important to take several measures to reduce the spread of infection, including: Avoid crowds. National flu report summary: 1 October 2020 (week 40). Flu symptoms come on very quickly and can include: a sudden fever – a temperature of 38C or above; an aching body; feeling tired or exhausted; You can catch flu many times because flu viruses change regularly and your body won't have a natural resistance to the new versions. : Our babies, our younger children and our older adults definitely can get more sick from the flu. For most people, the flu resolves on its own. Ian Roth: Dr. Poland says it's not uncommon for people to coincidentally get an upper respiratory infection in the weeks after getting a flu shot and assume it's connected. Taking antiviral drugs may reduce the length of your illness and help prevent more-serious problems. Accessed July 13, 2018. We use cookies to collect information about how you use GOV.UK. And although a cold can be a bother, you usually feel much worse with the flu. Accessed July 29, 2020. Flu is different from a cold. Cover your mouth and nose when you cough and sneeze, too. From 19 March 2020, this release will be published every two weeks. If you've had influenza in the past, your body has already made antibodies to fight that specific strain of the virus. You may have a high fever, headache and muscle aches, cough, sore throat, and tiredness. You typically start to feel bad quickly instead of over time. Reviewed by Carol The 3% to 11% range is an estimate of the proportion of people who have symptomatic flu illness. Check with your doctor promptly if you are at high risk of serious flu complications and you get flu symptoms.People at high risk of flu complications include young children, adults 65 years of age and older, pregnant women, and people with certain medical conditions such as asthma, diabetes and heart disease. You should consider seeing your GP if you're at a higher risk of becoming more seriously ill. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website. Influenza is a viral infection that attacks your respiratory system — your nose, throat and lungs. Most people get better on their own, but, for some, the flu can be serious. Get emergency medical help right away if you:          -- Have trouble breathing or feel short of breath,          -- Feel pressure or pain in your chest or stomach, Sources All rights reserved. Preventing the flu and reducing the severity of flu illness and hospitalizations could also lessen the number of people needing to stay in the hospital. Factors that may increase your risk of developing the flu or its complications include: If you're young and healthy, the flu usually isn't serious. Flu is caused by a different group of viruses and the symptoms tend to …

Fact. National flu report summary: 11 June 2020 (week 24). This file may not be suitable for users of assistive technology. Most people feel better within a week. Added weekly flu reports week 4 (up to week 3 data).

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